Ingredients

SPICE MIX
1 tablespoon coriander seeds
1 tablespoon cumin seeds
1 clove
½ teaspoon fenugreek seeds
1 teaspoon black peppercorns
3 cardamon pods, seeded
2 teaspoons ground smoked sweet paprika
1 teaspoon ground turmeric
1 tablespoon Kashmiri chilli powder
¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
SPICED PASTE & SAUCE
2 tablespoons chickpea flour
¼ cup roasted cashews, finely ground
3 tablespoons spice mix (see recipe)
3 cloves garlic, minced
5cm-piece ginger, finely grated
4 tablespoons oil
4-5 small eggplants, approximately 800g
2 teaspoons black mustard seeds
1 sprig curry leaves
1 onion, chopped
1 cinnamon stick
4 tomatoes, peeled, roughly chopped
1 x 400g tin coconut milk
½ teaspoon salt
a handful chopped coriander leaves
lemon juice, to taste

This is a rich and warmly spiced dish. I know that the list of ingredients looks large, but it can be broken down into parts and made ahead. Don’t stress if you can’t find all the spices; it’s really rather flexible. Kashmiri chilli powder is vibrantly red but not that spicy so you could add chilli flakes at a pinch. The chickpea flour helps the spice mix to stay on the eggplant; don’t miss the toasting step which develops its nutty aroma as well as minimising any bitterness. Smaller eggplants are ideal to use here but not always readily available. You could use 2-3 larger eggplants instead.

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Instructions

1.SPICE MIX
2.Put the coriander, cumin, clove, fenugreek, black peppercorn and cardamon seeds in a frying pan and toast.
3.Cool, then grind in mortar and pestle or a small food processor. Combine with the remaining spices.
4.This makes double what you will need for the recipe, but it will keep for a couple of weeks in an airtight container.
5.SPICED PASTE & SAUCE
6.In a small dry pan toast the chickpea flour until nutty and golden. Put into a bowl and leave to cool.
7.Add the ground cashews, spice mix and half of the garlic and ginger.
8.Add 2 tablespoons of the oil and 2 tablespoons water. This should be a reasonably thick paste.
9.Cut the eggplants into quarters lengthwise, keeping the stem intact so the eggplant stays in one piece.
10.Smear the spice paste in the cuts of the eggplants. This can be done a day ahead.
11.Heat a wide pan, add the remaining oil and gently fry the eggplants on all sides for 5-6 minutes (do this in batches if necessary). Remove from the pan and set aside.
12.Add the black mustard seeds and curry leaves (and a splash more oil if required) and cook until the seeds start to pop then add the onion and cinnamon and fry gently until soft.
13.Add the rest of the garlic and ginger and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
14.Add the tomatoes and cook for 10 minutes, then add the coconut milk and salt and cook for a few minutes.
15.Add the eggplant back to the pan, cover and cook over a low heat for 15-20 minutes, until the eggplant is soft, stirring occasionally.
16.Stir through the coriander, add lemon juice to taste and serve with basmati rice or some roti.

Recipes & food styling Ginny Grant / Photography Aaron McLean / Styling Jessica Crowe